Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (N.T. Rama Rao), often referred to simply as NTR, was a prominent Indian actor, filmmaker, and politician. He was a native of Nimmakuru, Andhra Pradesh, India, and was born on May 28th, 1923. He died on January 18th, 1996. NTR is primarily known for his contributions to the Telugu film industry and his significant role in Andhra Pradesh’s political landscape.
Biography:
Early Life and Acting Career: N.T. Rama Rao began his career as a stage actor and later ventured into Telugu cinema. He made his film debut in 1949 with the Telugu film “Mana Desam” and quickly rose to fame as a versatile actor.
Film Career: NTR had a highly successful career in the Telugu film industry, where he acted in over 300 films. He gained immense popularity for his powerful performances, particularly in mythological and historical films. Some of his iconic roles include Lord Krishna and Lord Rama in mythological films like “Mayabazar” and “Lava Kusa.”
Political Success: NTR’s charisma and popularity as a film actor translated into a successful political career. He became the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh three times, serving from 1983 to 1989, from 1989 to 1994, and for a brief period in 1995.
Reforms and Initiatives: During his tenure as Chief Minister, NTR implemented several welfare programs and policies aimed at the betterment of the state’s residents. His government introduced reforms in the education and healthcare sectors, and he also played a key role in the development of rural areas.
Founder of Telugu Desam Party (TDP): In 1982, NTR founded the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) with the aim of promoting Telugu pride and addressing the concerns of the Telugu-speaking people of Andhra Pradesh. TDP quickly gained popularity and went on to win the 1983 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly elections.
Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh: NTR’s charisma and popularity as a film star helped him win the 1983 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, and he became the Chief Minister of the state. His tenure saw various populist and welfare-oriented policies, including the launch of the “Anna NTR Canteen” program, which provided affordable meals to the poor.
Popular Leader: NTR was a charismatic leader who garnered immense support from the masses. His oratory skills and connection with the common people were instrumental in his political success.
Awards and Honors: NTR received numerous awards and honors during his lifetime, including several Nandi Awards for his outstanding contributions to Telugu cinema.
Legacy: N.T. Rama Rao’s legacy continues to endure in both the fields of cinema and politics. He is remembered as one of the greatest actors in the history of Telugu cinema and is often referred to as “Nata Samrat” (Emperor of Acting). In politics, he is celebrated for his charismatic leadership and efforts to uplift the common people through various welfare programs.
Padma Shri: In recognition of his contributions to the film industry, N.T. Rama Rao was honored with the Padma Shri award by the Government of India in 1968.
NTR’s life and career continue to inspire and influence Telugu cinema and politics to this day. His impact on the cultural and political landscape of Andhra Pradesh remains significant, and he is celebrated as a legendary figure in the region.
Death:
NTR passed away on January 18, 1996, at the age of 72, due to a heart attack.
His death led to a period of political turmoil and factionalism within the TDP, with his family members and close associates vying for leadership positions.
NTR was a versatile actor known for his charismatic screen presence and impeccable dialogue delivery. He received several awards and accolades for his contributions to Indian cinema.
He was a prolific filmmaker as well and directed several successful films.
NTR’s entry into politics was driven by his desire to bring about positive change in Andhra Pradesh and combat corruption in the state.
N.T. Rama Rao’s legacy continues to influence Telugu cinema and politics to this day, with his family members also active in both fields.
His family, including his sons and grandchildren, have continued to play significant roles in both the Telugu film industry and politics.